Paleness

Paleness is a common sign that indicates several conditions and health issues, which can be physical or emotional.

Paleness

Paleness is the loss of the normal skin color, and it affects the skin and the mucous membranes. Pallor is usually a temporary problem, and it resolves on its own when the cause wears off.

Causes of paleness

Paleness occurs as a result of the reduced blood flow and oxygen to the skin. This is because of:

• An emotional response, such as fear or shock.
• A side effect of a certain medication.
• Some conditions, such as anemia, respiratory disease, frostbite, heat exhaustion, poor nutrition, vitamin deficiency, low blood sugar, a circulatory system complication (like an artery blockage), certain cancers, chronic infections, and an injury that leads to blood loss.

Symptoms of paleness

• Paleness mostly manifests on the face, lining of the eyes, fingernails, and inside of the mouth.
• Pale skin appears lighter or grayer than its normal color tone.
• Pale mucous membranes appear on the openings of the body, such as inside of the mouth or on the eyelids.
• When there is an underlying condition that causes pallor, the following symptoms may manifest: a rapid heartbeat, chest pain, shortness of breath, extreme tiredness, dizziness, loss of consciousness, and sweaty skin.

Diagnosis of paleness

• Physical exam.
• Medical history.
• Blood tests.
• Imaging tests.

Treatment of paleness

• Treating paleness depends on the cause.
• Following a well-balanced diet.